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Want to learn how to become a security guard? Read this comprehensive guide covering training, licensing, and advancement opportunities within this career.

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How to Become a Security Guard: A Step-by-Step Guide

Kellie Flynn

<p>Are you in search of an action-packed career where each day brings new challenges? Is becoming a guardian of people and assets in service of the greater good your calling? Learning how to become a security guard offers a vital career protecting people and property in diverse industries.</p>
<p>With the increasing demand for skilled security professionals, there's no better time to enter this rewarding field. So, eager to learn the steps for becoming a security guard and explore potential career advancements in this role?</p>
<p>This blog will answer all your questions. You’ll learn requirements, training, work environments, and advancement opportunities within this rewarding career path. Well then, let’s dive deeper into the topic.</p>
<h2>How to Become a Security Guard by Following 6 Steps</h2>
<p>Are you interested to start your carrer as a security guard but don’t know where to start? Don’t worry. We're here to guide you through a step-by-step process that will enable you to start your career. No matter if you’re a novice with no prior experience.</p>
<h4><strong>Step 1: Meet the Basic Requirements</strong></h4>
<p>First of all, you've got to meet some general requirements to become a security guard. To be eligible for this job, you have to:</p>
<ul>
<li dir = "auto">Be at least 18 years old</li>
<li dir = "auto">Obtain a GED or a high school diploma.</li>
<li dir = "auto">Pass a drug screening and background check</li>
<li dir = "auto">Hold a valid driver’s license (for some armed or mobile patrol roles)</li>
<li dir = "auto">Meet any additional state or local requirements</li>
</ul>
<p>Some employers may prefer candidates with military service, security experience, or a college degree when hiring. Meeting only the minimum requirements could potentially restrict your job opportunities.</p>
<h4><strong>Step 2: Complete State-Required Training</strong></h4>
<p>In many states, new security guards are required to complete training programs that cover important duties. This training includes:</p>
<ul>
<li dir = "auto">Legal guidelines on detaining suspects and use of force</li>
<li dir = "auto">Access control and surveillance techniques</li>
<li dir = "auto">Writing detailed incident reports</li>
<li dir = "auto">Proper communication and public interaction</li>
<li dir = "auto">Diffusing dangerous situations and crowd control</li>
<li dir = "auto">Fire safety, hazard identification, CPR, and first aid</li>
</ul>
<p>Required training hours can range from 8 to 40 hours, depending on your state regulations. Armed guards receive thorough additional training in firearm safety and marksmanship. Some employers can provide training, or you can complete an approved course.</p>
<h4><strong>Step 3: Apply for a Security Guard License</strong></h4>
<p>Many states regulate the private security industry by mandating that guards obtain a license. To qualify, you must complete training, pass a criminal background check, submit fingerprints, and pay licensing fees. This ensures all guards are properly vetted and trained.</p>
<p>Some states have additional requirements, like minimum age limits or mandated retraining. Research the specific process for obtaining your security guard license before applying for jobs.</p>
<h4><strong>Step 4: Search and Apply for Security Guard Jobs</strong></h4>
<p>Once licensed, <em>create a </em><a href="https://www.guardportfolio.com/" target="_self"><span style="color: rgb(44,130,201);"><em>guard portfolio</em></span></a> to showcase yo ur credentials and experience. Include items like your resume, training certificates, recommendation letters, and awards. Your portfolio gives potential employers insight into your skills, experience, and professionalism. The <a href="https://www.guardportfolio.com/blog/benefits-guard-portfolio-website-builder" target="_self"><span style="color: rgb(44,130,201);">benefits of a guard portfolio website builder</span></a> are immense when starting your career.</p>
<p>You can simply create your portfolio using a <a href="https://www.prolificcloud.com/blog/what-are-website-builders" target="_self"><span style="color: rgb(44,130,201);">website builder</span></a> and then start applying for security positions through:</p>
<ul>
<li dir = "auto">Online job boards (For example: Indeed, Monster and Craigslist)</li>
<li dir = "auto">Ads in newspapers, magazines, and security industry publications</li>
<li dir = "auto">Websites of major security firms</li>
<li dir = "auto">Inquiries at office parks, colleges, hospitals, and other facilities</li>
<li dir = "auto">Conversations with security company recruiters</li>
</ul>
<p>When starting out, consider part-time or temporary security work to gain experience. Highlight your training, certifications, and communication abilities during interviews. With dedication, you can get hired and start building your professional reputation.</p>
<h4><strong>Step 5: Report for Training and Orientation</strong></h4>
<p>Many companies provide orientation training to get new guards up to speed. Be sure to <strong>show up on time and be ready to learn</strong>. Focus on building your knowledge, capabilities, and rapport with team members during this critical onboarding time.</p>
<p>Most states require you to complete 8 hours of specific topic training during your first 100 working days. This topic includes legal procedures, emergency response, and company protocols. Some employers can stretch this incremental training process out over a year.</p>
<h4><strong>Step 6: Excel in Your Security Role</strong></h4>
<p>After completing your training, you'll transition into your regular security responsibilities. Be exceptionally vigilant, professional, and diplomatic when interacting with the public. Build your skills through regular practice and training. Become completely familiar with assigned patrol areas, control points, and emergency plans.</p>
<p>Maintain your guard license with timely renewal and by completing the required annual or biannual retraining. Always exercise good judgment and follow protocols when responding to incidents. Your commitment to excellence as a security professional will set you up for career success and advancement.</p>
<h2>Types of Security Guard Work Environments</h2>
<p></p>
<img src="https://content.prolificcloud.com/99hmd6ox/image/types-of-security-guard-work-environments.webp" alt="Types of Security Guard Work Environments" style="height: auto;width: auto"/>
<p></p>
<p>Security officers are employed across a vast range of industries. Your specific duties will vary considerably based on the assigned work environment:</p>
<h4><strong>Corporate and Financial Facilities</strong></h4>
<p>Security guards play a crucial role in corporate environments and banks by safeguarding intellectual property, funds, and personnel. They monitor authorized access, conduct CCTV surveillance, escort visitors, investigate breaches, and liaise with law enforcement regarding theft or fraud.</p>
<h4><strong>Hospitals and Healthcare Campuses</strong></h4>
<p>In healthcare facilities, security officers enforce orders, respond to emergencies, and protect patients, staff, and assets in multiple areas.</p>
<h4><strong>Schools and College Campuses</strong></h4>
<p>Security guards at academic institutions patrol, secure, check IDs, detect trespassers, and ensure safety through vigilant monitoring.</p>
<h4><strong>Retail Stores</strong></h4>
<p>Retail security guards prevent shoplifting and fraud through CCTV monitoring, patrols, behavior identification, receipt inspections, and emergency coordination.</p>
<h4><strong>Public Venues</strong></h4>
<p>At public events, security officers inspect bags, monitor behavior, control access, and coordinate with police to ensure safety.</p>
<h4><strong>Residential Zones</strong></h4>
<p>In residential communities, security guards ensure safety through CCTV monitoring, patrols, access control, policy enforcement, conflict resolution, and reporting criminal activity.</p>
<p>No matter where you work, preparing daily activity reports will be a vital part of the job. You’ll need <strong><em>strong writing skills</em></strong> to properly document incidents and observations while on duty. This information protects people’s legal rights while helping security directors improve policies.</p>
<h2>Career Advancement Opportunities</h2>
<p>The good news is that once you become a security guard, there are various paths for career growth and development. Let’s explore those specialized roles and leadership positions in this dynamic field.</p>
<h4><strong>Security Supervisor</strong></h4>
<p>You can advance to a security supervisor role with several years of guard experience and strong leadership abilities. Responsibilities include team oversight, scheduling patrols and inspections, evaluating new hires, and managing high-risk areas and emergencies.</p>
<h4><strong>Senior Guard</strong></h4>
<p>Experienced security guards can become senior officers. Their responsibilities include tasks like overseeing surveillance, leading emergency response teams, managing event safety, conducting investigations, and advising on enhanced security protocols.</p>
<h4><strong>Investigator</strong></h4>
<p>Skilled security guard investigators use their expertise in interrogation, evidence collection, and analysis to conduct internal corporate investigations. They perform in-depth incident analyses, identify policy violations, capture CCTV forensic data, author comprehensive reports, and serve as expert witnesses.</p>
<h4><strong>Bodyguard</strong></h4>
<p>You can become a personal bodyguard for celebrities, business leaders, and others with certification in executive protection, advanced physical defense tactics, medical expertise, and strong communication skills. You'll need to remain vigilant to potential threats and offer discreet 24/7 mobile security services in this profession.</p>
<h2><strong>Conclusion</strong></h2>
<p>So, as this blog is about “how to become a security guard”, I believe now you have a clear idea of how to get started to become a security guard and potential opportunities in this profession.</p>
<p>With proper licensure, training, and experience, you can become a security professional who makes an impact. This guide outlines the key steps to begin your stable and fulfilling protection career.</p>
<p>Succeeding as a security professional requires qualities such as vigilance, courage, and empathy. If you possess these attributes, a meaningful career dedicated to the safety of others awaits you. Best of luck on your journey!</p>
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